Square Vase
Unknown Artist
first half of the 19th century
Medium
Porcelain with marbled glaze
Dimensions
H. 6 3/4 in. (17.1 cm)
Classification
Ceramics
Culture & Period
China · Qing dynasty (1644–1911)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase by subscription, 1879
Accession Number
79.2.118
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This delicate Square Vase, crafted in porcelain with a striking marbled glaze, hails from China during the first half of the 19 century, within the Qing (1644–1911). Standing just 6 3/4 inches (17.1 cm) tall, its unusual square form sets it apart from the more common rounded vases of the era, suggesting it was designed as a refined decorative object for scholarly interiors or altars. The marbled glaze—a sophisticated technique blending colored clays or slips before firing—creates swirling, stone-like patterns that mimic natural marble, showcasing the kiln masters' skill in achieving unpredictable yet harmonious effects. Porcelain production reached extraordinary heights in the Qing dynasty, with imperial kilns at Jingdezhen innovating glazes and forms to reflect imperial tastes and export demands. Marbled wares, though less common than monochrome or famille verte pieces, highlight experimental artistry among workshops catering to elite collectors. Acquired by subscription in 1879 for the Metropolitan Museum of Art, this vase exemplifies the global fascination with Chinese ceramics in the 19th century, bridging East and West through timeless beauty and technical prowess. Visitors will appreciate its subtle elegance, a quiet testament to Qing ingenuity.