Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Statuary Group of Three Satyrs Fighting a Serpent

Ancient Roman

about 1st century CE

Statuary Group of Three Satyrs Fighting a Serpent by Ancient Roman

Medium

Marble

Dimensions

64.1 × 80 × 36.8 cm (25 1/4 × 31 1/2 × 14 1/2 in.)

Classification

sculpture

Department

Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

210354

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

In 1488, an artwork matching the description of this small, powerful sculptural group was discovered in Rome and likely sold to Lorenzo de’ Medici (1449–1492). It depicts a slithering serpent ensnaring and squeezing the life out of three hapless satyrs. One of them collapses, almost expired; the other two writhe in agonizing death throes. In a bold and dynamic composition, the two kneeling creatures lean away from, but twist toward, one another. The diagonal lines created by the kneeling satyrs ...

About the Artist

Ancient Roman

The artists attributed to "Ancient Roman" in museum collections represent the anonymous craftsmen who produced the vast output of sculpture, frescoes, mosaics, and reliefs defining Roman visual culture from the Republic (c. 509–27 BCE) to the late Empire (c. 395 CE). Individual identities remain elusive, as Roman makers were typically viewed as skilled tradesmen—often enslaved Greeks or provincial...

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