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明 (舊傳)王振鵬 大明宮圖 卷|The Daming Palace

Wang Zhenpeng

early 15th century

明 (舊傳)王振鵬 大明宮圖 卷|The Daming Palace by Wang Zhenpeng

Medium

Handscroll; ink on paper

Dimensions

Image: 12 1/4 in. × 22 ft. 5 in. (31.1 × 683.3 cm) Overall with mounting: 13 3/8 in. × 36 ft. 11 in. (34 × 1125.2 cm)

Classification

Paintings

Culture & Period

China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of John M. Crawford Jr., 1988

Accession Number

1989.363.37

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

PalacesBoats

Art Historical Context

Step into the grandeur of imperial China with *The Daming Palace*, magnificent handscroll attributed to the early 15th-century artist Wang Zhenpeng. Created during the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), this ink-on-paper masterpiece unfurls over an astonishing 22 feet of imagery, capturing the sprawling splendor of the Daming Palace—a legendary complex from the Tang era in ancient Chang'an (modern Xi'an). Measuring 12¼ inches high and extending dramatically when unrolled, the scroll invites viewers to journey through intricate palaces, pavilions, and bustling river scenes dotted with boats, evoking the emperor's majestic domain. As a prime example of Ming court painting, the work showcases Wang Zhenpeng's mastery of precise ink brushwork, a technique rooted in Song and Yuan traditions. Fine lines and subtle washes delineate towering halls, arched bridges, and serene waterways, blending architectural accuracy with poetic idealization. Handscrolls like this were cherished for their intimate, sequential viewing—unrolled slowly among scholars or nobles—symbolizing the harmony of nature and human achievement. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Asian Art department through the bequest of John M. Crawford Jr. in 1988, *The Daming Palace* reflects China's enduring fascination with its imperial past, bridging historical nostalgia and artistic innovation for generations of admirers.

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