The Death of Harlequin

Pablo Picasso

1905/1906

The Death of Harlequin by Pablo Picasso

Medium

pen and black ink with watercolor on laid paper

Dimensions

overall: 10.4 x 16.8 cm (4 1/8 x 6 5/8 in.)

Classification

Drawing

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon

Accession Number

1996.129.2

Art Historical Context

In the heart of Pablo Picasso's Rose Period (roughly 1904–1906), *The Death of Harlequin captures a poignant moment from 1905/1906. This intimate drawing on laid paper, measuring just 10.4 x 16.8 cm, depicts the iconic commedia dell'arte figure Harlequin—a recurring muse for the young Picasso, symbolizing vulnerability amid the artist's shift from the somber blues of his earlier work to warmer, more lyrical pinks and earth tones. Created during Picasso's time in Paris, it reflects his fascination with circus performers and performers' tragic undercurrents, blending melancholy with theatrical g...

About the Artist

Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso (1881–1973), born Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso in Málaga, Spain, was the son of José Ruiz Blasco, a painter and art professor who served as his first teacher. From age seven, Picasso trained under his father in figure drawing and oil painting, mastering naturalistic techniques by copying mas...

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