The Pleasant Concert
Medium
Engraving with stipple, roulette and etching in black on ivory laid paper
Dimensions
Image: 35.4 × 43 cm (13 15/16 × 16 15/16 in.); Plate: 38.7 × 46 cm (15 1/4 × 18 1/8 in.); Sheet: 40.6 × 50.2 cm (16 × 19 13/16 in.)
Classification
engraving
Department
Prints and Drawings
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
30026
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
"The Pleasant Concert," created by Charles Nicolas Varin in 1784, captures the refined elegance of late eighteenth-century French visual culture through the medium of print. This engraving, executed with a combination of stipple, roulette, and etching on ivory laid paper, demonstrates the technical sophistication available to artists of the period. Such layered techniques allowed for rich tonal variation and delicate textures, transforming a simple black-and-white image into a lively, almost painterly surface that could reach wide audiences beyond the original drawing or painting. Housed in the Prints and Drawings department of the Art Institute of Chicago, the work measures just over 35 by 43 centimeters in the image area, making it an intimate yet detailed piece suited for private contemplation or album collection. As an engraving, it reflects the era’s growing interest in reproductive prints that disseminated musical and social themes across Europe. Visitors can appreciate how Varin’s careful craftsmanship turns a concert scene into both an artistic statement and a record of contemporary leisure. The sheet’s generous margins and precise plate marks further highlight the care taken in its production and preservation, inviting modern viewers to consider the tactile qualities of paper and ink that once brought music and conversation into eighteenth-century homes.
About the Artist
Charles Nicolas Varin · 1741–1812
Charles Nicolas Varin (1741–1812) was a French engraver and printmaker born in Châlons-sur-Marne, where he also died. He belonged to a longstanding family of artists from the region, active since the sixteenth century; he was the brother of fellow engraver Joseph Varin I and the father of Joseph Varin II. Varin specialized in reproductive prints, translating paintings and drawings into engravings ...