Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Tom, Algerian Greyhound

Antoine-Louis Barye

model 1868, cast by 1874

Tom, Algerian Greyhound by Antoine-Louis Barye

Medium

bronze

Dimensions

overall: 19.05 × 36.2 × 11.11 cm (7 1/2 × 14 1/4 × 4 3/8 in.)

Classification

Sculpture

Department

CSD

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Corcoran Collection (Museum Purchase)

Accession Number

2015.19.3863

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Antoine-Louis Barye a master of 19th-century French animal, crafted *Tom, Algerian Greyhound* as a model in 1868, with casts produced by 1874. This intimate bronze sculpture, measuring just 19 x 36 x 11 cm, captures the elegance of the slender Algerian sighthound in a poised, alert stance. Barye's keen eye for anatomy brings Tom's lithe muscles and graceful form to life, evoking the speed and nobility of the breed. Renowned as the founder of the animalier style—a Romantic movement celebrating wildlife with naturalistic precision—Barye drew inspiration from the Paris zoos and menageries of his era. His works bridged neoclassicism and realism, often depicting animals in dynamic motion to convey raw power and vitality. Bronze, his preferred medium, allowed for intricate detailing through lost-wax casting, ensuring durability and a rich patina that enhances the sculpture's lifelike sheen. Part of the Corcoran Collection at the National Gallery of Art, *Tom* reflects Barye's later career fascination with domestic yet exotic subjects. Visitors are drawn to its personal touch—the named hound suggesting a beloved companion—offering a window into Victorian-era admiration for elegant canines amid France's artistic golden age.

About the Artist

Antoine-Louis Barye · 1795–1875

Antoine-Louis Barye (1795–1875) was born in Paris on September 24, the son of goldsmith Pierre Barye and Marguerite Barye. Following family tradition, he apprenticed as a goldsmith under his father and, around 1810, with Martin-Guillaume Biennais, goldsmith to Napoleon. After brief military service, Barye pursued sculpture, studying under François-Joseph Bosio in 1816 and painter Baron Antoine-Jea...

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