Two Views of a Bracket
ca. 1780
Medium
Pen and black ink, brush and gray wash, over graphite underdrawing
Dimensions
4 3/8 x 5 in. (11.1 x 12.7 cm)
Classification
Drawings
Department
Drawings and Prints
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of William Rieder, 2009
Accession Number
2009.465.1
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
In the late 18th century, architect and ornamental designer Richard de Lalonde the elegance of neoclassical decoration in *Two Views of a Bracket (ca. 1780). This delicate drawing presents front and side perspectives of an architectural bracket—a supportive element often used in furniture, cornices, or wall shelving—adorned with the timeless egg-and-dart motif Popularized in ancient Greek and Roman architecture and revived during the neoclassical revival, this repeating pattern of egg shapes alternating with arrow-like darts symbolizes fertility and protection, adding rhythmic sophistication to interiors. Rendered on a modest scale of 4 3/8 x 5 inches, the work showcases Lalonde's mastery of preparatory techniques: a graphite underdrawing lays out precise forms, followed by fluid pen and black ink lines for crisp contours, and subtle brush-applied gray wash to model volume and shadow. This layered method, common in 18th-century architectural drafts, allowed designers to communicate three-dimensionality effectively to craftsmen. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Drawings and Prints department as a gift from William Rieder in 2009, this piece reflects the era's fascination with antiquity amid France's pre-Revolutionary decorative arts boom. Lalonde's designs influenced furniture makers and architects, bridging classical ideals with modern elegance for discerning patrons.