Untitled (transfer drawing for print)
ca. 1920s
Medium
Drawing
Classification
Drawing
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Carolann Smurthwaite in memory of her mother, Caroline Atherton Connell Smurthwaite
Accession Number
1983.83.90
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
George Elbert Burr's *Untitled (transfer drawing for print)*, created around the 1920s, offers a glimpse into the meticulous preparatory process of one of America's foremost etchers. As a drawing from the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection—bequeathed by Carolann Smurthwaite in memory of her mother—this work served as a blueprint for translating scenic vistas onto printing plates. Burr, who spent much of his career capturing the dramatic landscapes of the American Southwest, favored such transfer techniques to ensure precise compositions in his renowned etchings. Burr's style blended impressionistic light effects with tonalist subtlety, evoking the majestic mountains and shimmering waters suggested by the artwork's tags. Active in the early 20th century, he was a pioneer in color etching, bringing the rugged beauty of places like the Grand Canyon and California's Sierra Nevada to wider audiences through affordable prints. This drawing highlights his technical prowess: artists would draw on thin paper, then transfer the image in reverse onto a metal plate, allowing for intricate line work that captured atmospheric depth. Held in the Smithsonian's esteemed collection, this piece underscores the era's fascination with America's natural wonders amid rapid industrialization. Visitors will appreciate how it bridges raw sketch to polished print, revealing the artistry behind Burr's luminous landscapes.
About the Artist
George Elbert Burr
George Elbert Burr was an American printmaker and watercolorist whose career spanned the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, earning him a reputation as one of the foremost etchers of the American West. Born in 1859 in Monroe Falls, Ohio, Burr trained as a commercial illustrator before turning his full attention to fine art. He honed his craft through diligent self-study and close obser...