Valance

Unknown

ca. 1790

Valance by Unknown

Medium

printed, dyed & painted textiles

Classification

printed, dyed & painted textiles

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Accession Number

1952-80-10

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

This elegant valance, dating to around 1790, is a fine example of late 18th-century American from the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection. Valances were decorative hangings draped over bedposts, windows or hearths in colonial homes, adding color and pattern to everyday spaces. Crafted by an unknown artist, this piece reflects the skilled domestic arts of the early American republic, where homemakers and artisans transformed fabric into personalized statements of style and comfort. The medium—printed, dyed, and painted textiles—highlights innovative techniques of the era. Printing inv...

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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