Wall hanging fragment
first quarter 18th century
Medium
Leather, embossed, "gilded", and polychromed
Dimensions
23 3/4 × 18 in. (60.3 × 45.7 cm)
Classification
Natural Substances-Leatherwork
Culture
Northern Dutch
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Lady Fitch, 1934
Accession Number
34.94.1
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite wall hanging fragment by Daniel Marot the Elder crafted in the first quarter of the18th century, offers a glimpse into the lavish interiors of Northern Dutch homes and palaces. Marot, a prominent French-born designer who flourished in the Netherlands, was renowned for his Baroque style, blending intricate ornamentation with elegant symmetry. Though only a fragment measuring 23¾ × 18 inches, it captures the opulence of period decorative arts, now housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative department as a gift from Lady Fitch in 1934. Fashioned from leather—embossed for raised motifs, "gilded" with metallic leaf for a shimmering effect, and polychromed in vibrant hues—this piece exemplifies a luxurious yet practical medium. Leatherwork, classified here under natural substances, was a Dutch specialty, serving as an affordable alternative to costly tapestries while mimicking their grandeur. The floral and leafy designs, typical of Baroque exuberance, evoke nature's abundance, adorning walls in grand spaces influenced by the court's taste under William III. As a survivor of early 18th-century craftsmanship, this fragment highlights the technical virtuosity of Northern Dutch artisans, whose gilded leathers graced homes across Europe, blending functionality with artistic splendor.