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Arizona Night

Arizona Night by George Elbert Burr

Medium

Graphic Arts-Print

Classification

Graphic Arts-Print

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Bequest of Carolann Smurthwaite in memory of her mother, Caroline Atherton Connell Smurthwaite

Accession Number

1983.83.16

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

ArizonamoonnightWestern

Art Historical Context

George Elbert Burr's *Arizona Night*, created after 1920, captures the mystical allure of the American Southwest in a graphic arts print from the Smithsonian American Art Museum As an etcher renowned for his atmospheric landscapes, Burr evocatively renders moonlit deserts and rugged Western terrain, evoking the vast, starry skies of Arizona. This work reflects his deep affinity for the region, where he lived and worked, producing prints that blend realism with poetic luminosity. Burr was a master of intaglio techniques, particularly etching and drypoint, which allowed him to achieve rich tonal contrasts and subtle textures mimicking the play of moonlight on sand and rock. During the early 20th century, as America romanticized its Western frontier post-World War I, artists like Burr contributed to a revival of fine printmaking, making high-quality reproductions accessible to a broader audience. His nocturnes, emphasizing dramatic lighting and solitude, distinguished him within the etching movement. Housed in the Smithsonian's collection through a generous bequest, *Arizona Night* invites visitors to ponder the cultural reverence for the West's untamed beauty, a theme that resonated in an era of national expansion and artistic exploration. A timeless tribute to Arizona's nocturnal drama. (198 words)

About the Artist

George Elbert Burr · 1859–1939

George Elbert Burr was an American printmaker and watercolorist whose career spanned the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, earning him a reputation as one of the foremost etchers of the American West. Born in 1859 in Monroe Falls, Ohio, Burr trained as a commercial illustrator before turning his full attention to fine art. He honed his craft through diligent self-study and close obser...

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