Capital

Unknown Artist

6th–7th century

Capital by Unknown Artist

Medium

Limestone; carved in relief

Dimensions

H. 18 1/8 in. (46 cm) Max. W. 20 1/2 in. (52 cm)

Classification

Sculpture

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1910

Accession Number

10.175.28

Art Historical Context

This intricately carved limestone capital, to the 6th–7th century, hails from the early days of Islamic art, a period when architectural sculpture bridged late antique traditions and emerging Islamic aesthetics. Measuring about 18 inches high and 20 inches wide, it once crowned a column, supporting arches or beams in a grand structure—likely a mosque, palace or public building in the expanding Islamic world. Crafted in low relief, the capital showcases the skilled stoneworking techniques of the era, where artisans chiseled motifs directly into the durable limestone to create depth and shadow ...

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