Cimon and Pero by Peter Paul Rubens|Frans van den Wyngaerde|Willem Panneels

Medium

Etching; second state of two (Hollstein)

Dimensions

Sheet (Trimmed): 5 11/16 × 3 11/16 in. (14.4 × 9.4 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1951

Accession Number

51.501.7644

Tags

FathersFemale Nudes

Art Historical Context

This intimate etching captures the poignant Roman legend of "Cimon and Pero," also known as "Roman Charity." In the story, Pero secretly breastfeeds her imprisoned father, Cimon, to save him from starvation—a powerful emblem of filial piety and self-sacrifice. The composition centers on their tender, vulnerable exchange, highlighting the contrast between her nurturing form and his weakened state. Created around 1631 after a design by Peter Paul Rubens, the print reflects the Flemish master’s Baroque sensibility, with its dramatic lighting, emotional intensity, and sensual treatment of the hum...

About the Artist

Peter Paul Rubens|Frans van den Wyngaerde|Willem Panneels · 15771640

Peter Paul Rubens (1577-1640) stands as the most influential artist of the Flemish Baroque tradition and the greatest exponent of Baroque painting's dynamism, vitality, and sensuous exuberance. Born in Siegen, Westphalia, and raised in Antwerp, Rubens received a humanist education studying Latin and classical literature before pursuing artistic training under three masters: Tobias Verhaecht, Adam ...

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