Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Dagger with Sheath

Unknown Artist

19th century

Dagger with Sheath by Unknown Artist

Medium

Steel, wood, silver, silver wire

Dimensions

H. with sheath 9 3/4 in. (24.8 cm); H. without sheath 9 5/16 in. (23.7 cm); H. of blade 6 in. (15.2 cm); W. 1 13/16 in. (4.6 cm); Wt. 3 oz. (7.6 g); Wt. of sheath 1.5 oz. (42.5 g)

Classification

Daggers

Culture

Philippine, Mindanao

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of George C. Stone, 1935

Accession Number

36.25.871a, b

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Dagger with Sheath* from 19th-century Mindanao, in the southern Philippines, exemplifies the region's renowned tradition of finely crafted edged weapons. Measuring just 9¾ inches with its sheath, the dagger features a steel blade about 6 inches long, paired with a hilt of wood adorned with silver and silver wire Weighing a mere 3 ounces without its 1.5-ounce sheath its compact form belies its lethal purpose, while the luxurious materials suggest it served not only as a weapon but also as a symbol of status among warriors. In Mindanao, a culturally diverse area influenced by Islamic traditions and precolonial craftsmanship, such daggers were essential tools for defense and combat during a turbulent era of Spanish colonial rule and Moro resistance. The use of silver wire for wrapping or inlay—common in Philippine bladesmithing—highlights skilled metalworking techniques that blended utility with artistry, often passed down through generations of artisans. Now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Arms and Armor Department, thanks to the 1935 bequest of collector George C. Stone, this piece offers a window into the martial heritage of the Philippines. Visitors can appreciate how its balanced design and decorative elements reflect both practical ingenuity and cultural pride.

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