Dove (one of a pair)
ca. 1750
Medium
Soft-paste porcelain
Dimensions
Overall: 5 1/2 × 5 in. (14 × 12.7 cm)
Classification
Ceramics-Porcelain
Culture
British, Chelsea
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Irwin Untermyer, 1964
Accession Number
64.101.429
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
Nestled among the treasures of the Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative collection, this delicate *Dove (one of a pair)* from the Chelsea Porcelainufactory, circa 1750, exemplifies elegance of early British porcelain. Crafted from soft-paste porcelain—a innovative blend of clay and ground glass fired at lower temperatures than true hard-paste—this 5½ × 5-inch figure allowed artisans to achieve intricate details and translucent whites rivaling prized Chinese imports. Chelsea, one of Britain's pioneering factories (active 1743–1784), marked a national push for self-sufficiency in luxury goods during the Rococo era's love affair with ornate, naturalistic forms. These doves, likely intended as a matching pair for mantelpieces or tabletops, showcase the factory's mastery of whimsical animal figures. Chelsea pieces often drew from Meissen influences, featuring vibrant enameling and gilding (though subtle here), symbolizing peace, love, or domestic harmony in fashionable 18th-century homes. Soft-paste's fragility made them coveted status symbols, blending artistry with technical bravura amid Europe's porcelain fever. Gifted by Irwin Untermyer in 1964, this dove invites us to appreciate how Chelsea's output fueled Britain's decorative arts legacy, bridging Continental sophistication with homegrown ingenuity. A charming glimpse into Georgian refinement!
About the Artist
Chelsea Porcelain Manufactory · 1744–1784
**Chelsea Porcelain Manufactory** The Chelsea Porcelain Manufactory, Britain's pioneering porcelain enterprise, was founded around 1743 in Chelsea, London, by two Huguenot silversmiths: Nicholas Sprimont from Liège and Charles Gouyn. Sprimont, trained in Paris as a goldsmith before immigrating to England, brought his expertise in luxury metalwork to the venture, while Gouyn handled early sales th...