Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Hand-and-a-Half Sword

Unknown

Hilt: 19th century in mid–16th century Swiss style Blade: mid–16th century

Hand-and-a-Half Sword by Unknown

Medium

Steel and leather

Dimensions

Overall L. 113.7 cm (44 3/4 in. ) Blade L. 92.5 cm (36 3/8 in.) Wt. 4 lb.

Classification

edged weapon-sword

Department

Applied Arts of Europe

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

116962

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the formidable *Hand-and-a-Half*, a masterful example of European arms craftsmanship on display in the Art Institute of Chicago's Department Applied Arts of Europe. 113.7 cm overall—with a 92.5 cm steel blade—this hefty 4-pound weapon exemplifies the "bastard sword," versatile enough for one-handed use with a shield or two-handed greater power. Its leather-wrapped hilt, fashioned in the mid-16th-century Swiss style but crafted in the 19th century, an authentic Renaissance-era blade with a later revival, highlighting how historical artifacts were often restored or reimagined. Dating to the mid-16th century, the blade hails from the height of the Renaissance, when Swiss and German smiths were renowned for their precise forging techniques in high-carbon steel, producing edges that could withstand brutal combat. Hand-and-a-half swords like this were favored by infantry and mercenaries during the Italian Wars and beyond, bridging the gap between lighter arming swords and massive two-handers. In a museum context, this sword transcends mere weaponry, showcasing the artistry of metallurgical skill and ergonomic design. Its presence reminds us of Europe's martial culture, where form met deadly function in objects now celebrated as applied art. A true survivor of history!

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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