Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Pa. German Weather Vane

Pa. German Weather Vane by Elmer R. Kottcamp

Medium

watercolor and graphite on paper

Dimensions

overall: 40.6 x 30.6 cm (16 x 12 1/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 30" high

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.13008

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Pa. German Weather V*, a captivating 1935/1942 watercolor and graphite rendering on paper by Elmer R. Kott, measuring 40.6 x 30.6 cm. This precise depiction captures the elegant form of a 30-inch-high original weather vane, a quintessential piece of Pennsylvania German folk art. Kottcamp's meticulous technique blends soft watercolor washes with fine graphite lines, highlighting the object's intricate metalwork and dynamic silhouette against everyday American skies. Created as part of the Index of American Design—a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (1935–1942)—this artwork preserves the rich heritage of regional craftsmanship. The Index commissioned artists nationwide to document everyday objects, ensuring that folk traditions like Pennsylvania German designs, influenced by 18th-century German immigrants, endured through accurate, artistic records. Pennsylvania German weather vanes, often adorned with roosters or arrows, symbolized farm life and community pride, blending utility with whimsical ornamentation. Housed in the National Gallery of Art, Kottcamp's rendering invites us to appreciate how these humble artifacts reflect America's diverse cultural tapestry, bridging past ingenuity with modern admiration.

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