Textile Fragment
Unknown Artist
4th–5th century
Medium
Wool, linen; plain weave
Dimensions
Max. H. 7 1/8 in. (18.1 cm) Max. W. 3 5/8 in. (9.2 cm)
Classification
Textiles
Department
Islamic Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of George F. Baker, 1890
Accession Number
90.5.437
Art Historical Context
This delicate textile fragment, dating to the 4th–5th century, offers a glimpse into the everyday artistry of Late Antiquity in the Islamic world’s cultural precursors. Crafted from wool and linen in a plain weave—a simple yet sturdy technique where warp and weft threads interlace at right angles—it measures just 7⅛ by 3⅝ inches, likely a surviving piece from a larger garment, curtain, or furnishing. Such fragments were common in regions like Egypt or the Near East, where textiles practical and decorative purposes amid thriving trade routes. Its placement in the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s I...