Adam und Eva
1916–1918
Medium
Öl auf Leinwand (unvollendet)
Dimensions
173 × 60 cm
Classification
Gemälde
Department
Belvedere Collection
Museum
Belvedere
Credit
Belvedere, Vienna
Accession Number
4402
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Nur selten in seiner Karriere beschäftigt sich Gustav Klimt mit biblischen Themen. In einem seiner letzten Werke, das infolge seines Todes unvollendet geblieben ist, zeigt er das erste Menschenpaar – Adam und Eva. Doch interessiert ihn nicht die Episode des Sündenfalls, sondern die Figur der Eva als Inbegriff alles Weiblichen. Adam hat die Augen geschlossen, den Kopf liebestrunken geneigt und schmiegt sich zärtlich an sie. Evas Blick gilt aber uns. Die Anemonen am Boden sind als Sinnbilder für F...
Art Historical Context
Gustav Klimt's *Adam und Eva*, painted between 1916 and1918, stands as one of the artist's final and unfinished masterpieces, left incomplete at his death in 1918. This oil on canvas, measuring 173 × 60 cm, is a rare foray into biblical subjects for Klimt, the iconic leader of Vienna's Secessionist movement and master of Art Nouveau. Known for his ornate, gold-leafed portraits and sensual depictions of the female form, Klimt here reimagines the Genesis story not as a tale of sin, but as a celebration of primal desire and femininity. In the composition, Eve emerges as the focal point, her direct gaze engaging the viewer while Adam, eyes closed in ecstasy, tenderly nestles against her. Symbols abound: anemones at their feet evoke fertility, and a leopard skin—reminiscent of ancient Greek emblems of unchecked passion—drapes suggestively. Far from the traditional temptress serpent, Klimt casts Eve herself as the seductress, embodying the essence of womanhood in his signature swirling patterns and luminous hues. Housed in Vienna's Belvedere Collection, this work captures Klimt's late style—more subdued yet intensely erotic—amid the turmoil of World War I. Its unfinished state adds poignant allure, inviting us to ponder the artist's final thoughts on love, nature, and the human condition. A testament to his enduring fascination with the female muse, *Adam und Eva* remains a captivating gem for those exploring the sensual soul of fin-de-siècle Vienna.
About the Artist
Gustav Klimt · 1862–1918
Gustav Klimt was born on July 14, 1862, in Baumgarten near Vienna, the second of seven children in a modest family of artistic bent. His father, Ernst Klimt, a gold engraver who had immigrated from Bohemia, and his mother, Anna Finster, an aspiring musician, instilled an early appreciation for craft and creativity amid financial hardship. Klimt displayed prodigious drawing talent, prompting his en...