Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Amulet of a Lion-Headed Cobra

Ancient Egyptian

Ptolemaic Period–Roman Period, 4th century BCE–4th century CE

Amulet of a Lion-Headed Cobra by Ancient Egyptian

Medium

Glass

Dimensions

3.2 × 2.2 × 0.9 cm (1 5/16 × 7/8 × 3/8 in.)

Classification

amulet

Department

Arts of Africa

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

140909

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate glass amulet, crafted in the form of a lion-headed cobra, offers a fascinating glimpse into the protective magic of ancient Egyptian belief. Measuring just over an inch tall, the tiny object was likely worn or carried as a charm to ward off harm. The hybrid creature combines the cobra’s regal uraeus form—long associated with divine kingship and protection—with the fierce power of a lion, creating a potent symbol of guardianship that would have resonated across centuries of Egyptian tradition. Dating from the Ptolemaic Period through the Roman era, this amulet reflects a time whe...

About the Artist

Ancient Egyptian

Ancient Egyptian artists, a collective of highly skilled artisans spanning over three millennia from the Predynastic period (c. 6000–3150 BC) to the Roman era (30 BC–4th century AD), produced some of humanity's most enduring masterpieces. These anonymous craftsmen, often organized in state-sponsored workshops, lived in dedicated communities like Deir el-Medina near Luxor during the New Kingdom (c....

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