Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Box

Unknown Artist

second half 14th century

Box by Unknown Artist

Medium

Brass; engraved and originally inlaid with silver

Dimensions

H. 2 1/8 in. (5.4 cm) Diam. 5 1/4 in. (13.3 cm)

Classification

Metal

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Edward C. Moore Collection, Bequest of Edward C. Moore, 1891

Accession Number

91.1.560

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite brass box, crafted by an unknown artist in the half of the 14 century, exemplifies the refined metalworking traditions of Islamic art. Measuring just 2⅛ inches high and 5¼ inches in diameter, its compact, cylindrical form suggests it was designed for personal use—perhaps to hold spices, jewelry, or cosmetics. The surface bears intricate engravings, originally enhanced with silver inlays that would have gleamed against the warm brass, creating a luxurious contrast now softened by time. Engraving and inlay techniques were hallmarks of medieval Islamic craftsmanship, particularly in regions like Mamluk Egypt and Syria, where metalworkers elevated everyday objects into art. The meticulous designs likely featured arabesques, geometric patterns, or calligraphy, reflecting the era's emphasis on harmony, infinity, and spiritual symbolism. Such boxes were prized possessions, symbols of wealth and cultural sophistication, traded along Silk Road routes. Today, this piece graces the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art department, part of the Edward C. Moore Collection bequeathed in 1891. It invites us to marvel at the anonymous artisans whose skill endures, bridging 14th-century opulence with our modern gaze.

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