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July and August by Hans Sebald Beham, German, 1500–1550

Classification

figures

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Leo Wallerstein

Accession Number

1950-131-72

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Hans Sebald Beham1500–1550), a masterful German engraver and painter Nuremberg, created *July and August* in 1546 during the height of the Northern Renaissance. one of the "Little," Beham specialized in intricate, small-scale works that captured everyday life, allegories, and seasonal themes with remarkable precision. This piece, classified among figures, likely evokes the rhythms of summer through human forms engaged in harvest or labors typical of July and August, reflecting the era's fascination with calendars and the peasant calendar tradition. Beham's style, influenced by Albrecht Dürer, emphasized fine lines, expressive details, and a blend of realism and symbolism amid the Protestant Reformation's cultural shifts in Germany. His expulsion from Nuremberg in 1524 for iconoclastic views adds intrigue, highlighting tensions between art, faith, and humanism. Though the medium remains unidentified amid ongoing research, the work exemplifies his skill in portraying relatable human narratives. A generous gift from Leo Wallerstein, *July and August* graces the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection, inviting visitors to ponder Renaissance life's cyclical joys and toils. (198 words)

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