Two Comanche Girls
1834
Medium
Painting
Classification
Painting
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Joseph Harrison, Jr.
Accession Number
1985.66.53-54
Tags
About this artwork
The scene, painted by George Catlin at a Comanche village in 1834, shows âthe wigwam of the Chief, his dogs, and his five children.â The artist also described the village as âsix or eight hundred skin-covered lodges, made of poles and buffalo skins, in the manner precisely as those of the Sioux and other Missouri tribes . . . This village with its thousands of wild inmates, with horses and dogs, and wild sports and domestic occupations, presents a most curious scene; and the manners and lo...
Art Historical Context
George Catlin's *Two Comanche Girls*1834) captures a poignant moment from his travels among Native American tribes in the early 19th century. As a pioneering artist and ethnographer, Catlin journeyed westward to document the lives of Indigenous peoples before widespread European-American encroachment altered their worlds forever. Painted on-site at a Comanche village, oil painting reflects his commitment to authentic portraiture and scenes of daily life, aligning with the Romantic era's fascination with the "noble savage" and vanishing cultures. The artwork depicts two young Comanche girls am...
About the Artist
George Catlin · 1796–1872
George Catlin (1796–1872), born in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, to Putnam Catlin and Polly Sutton—who had been captured by Native Americans during the 1778 Battle of Wyoming—initially pursued a legal career. Trained at Litchfield Law School, he was admitted to the bar in 1819 but abandoned law after two years to study art in Philadelphia in 1823. Self-taught as a portraitist, Catlin quickly gained ...