Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

The Fall of Man

The Fall of Man by Lucas van Leyden

Medium

engraving

Dimensions

sheet (trimmed to plate mark): 11.8 x 7.8 cm (4 5/8 x 3 1/16 in.)

Classification

Print

Department

CG-E

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Rosenwald Collection

Accession Number

1943.3.5663

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold *The Fall of Man*, a masterful 1529 engraving by Lucas van Leyden one of the Northern Renaissance's most celebrated Dutch printmakers. This intimate work, measuring just 11.8 x 7.8 cm, captures the biblical moment of Adam and Eve's expulsion from Eden, rendered with van Leyden's signature precision Active in Leiden during the early 16th century, drew inspiration from contemporaries like Albrecht Dürer, blending intricate detail with narrative drama in a compact format ideal for collectors and scholars. Van Leyden's engraving technique shines here: fine, cross-hatched lines create depth, texture, and subtle shading on the copper plate, allowing for multiple impressions that spread religious imagery across Europe amid the Reformation's fervor. Prints like this democratized art, making high-quality visuals accessible beyond oil paintings or frescoes. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's Rosenwald Collection, this piece exemplifies van Leyden's innovative genius—his last major series before his early death at 39. Visitors, marvel at how such a tiny sheet packs profound moral and artistic power, inviting reflection on humanity's timeless temptations.

About the Artist

Lucas van Leyden · 1484–1533

Lucas van Leyden (1494–1533) was a Dutch painter and printmaker who stands among the greatest engravers of the Northern Renaissance. Born in Leiden as either Lucas Hugensz or Lucas Jacobsz, he lived and worked primarily in his native city, achieving international renown that rivaled the German master Albrecht Dürer. Lucas van Leyden revolutionized Netherlandish printmaking and was among the first...

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