Ukiyo-e

1603-1912

Ukiyo-e ("pictures of the floating world") is a Japanese art genre of woodblock prints and paintings depicting the pleasure quarters, kabuki actors, landscapes, and everyday life of the Edo period.

Historical Context

Ukiyo-e emerged during Japan's peaceful Edo period when a wealthy merchant class sought depictions of urban pleasures. These affordable prints profoundly influenced Western Impressionists and Post-Impressionists who encountered them in the late 19th century.

Key Characteristics

  • Flat areas of bold color
  • Strong outlines and decorative patterns
  • Asymmetrical compositions
  • Depictions of courtesans, actors, and landscapes
  • Mass production through woodblock printing
  • Seasonal and ephemeral subjects

Ukiyo-e Artworks

Evening Snow (Bo-setsu), from the series, "Eight Figural Views" (Sugata Hakkei)

Evening Snow (Bo-setsu), from the series, "Eight Figural Views" (Sugata Hakkei)

Utagawa Kunisada

Edo meisho|Famous Sites of Edo

Edo meisho|Famous Sites of Edo

Katsushika Hokusai

木曽海道六拾九次之内 軽井沢|Karuizawa

木曽海道六拾九次之内 軽井沢|Karuizawa

Utagawa Hiroshige|Keisai Eisen

Kabuki Actor with a Fan

Kabuki Actor with a Fan

Utagawa Kunisada

Backward-viewing Falls, One of the Three Waterfalls (Urami-ga-taki, santaki no sono ikkei), from the series "Famous Scenic Spots in the Mountains of Nikko (Nikkosan meisho no uchi)"

Backward-viewing Falls, One of the Three Waterfalls (Urami-ga-taki, santaki no sono ikkei), from the series "Famous Scenic Spots in the Mountains of Nikko (Nikkosan meisho no uchi)"

Keisai Eisen

Sunrise Over Mountain Village in Winter

Sunrise Over Mountain Village in Winter

Keisai Eisen

Fleeing from the Samurai

Fleeing from the Samurai

Keisai Eisen

Omori Hikoshichi from the series “New Forms of the Thirty-Six Ghosts”

Omori Hikoshichi from the series “New Forms of the Thirty-Six Ghosts”

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Gamo Sadahide's Servant, Toki Motosada, Hurling a Demon King to the Ground at Mount Inahana, from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts (Shinkei sanjuroku kaisen)"

Gamo Sadahide's Servant, Toki Motosada, Hurling a Demon King to the Ground at Mount Inahana, from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts (Shinkei sanjuroku kaisen)"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Heron Maiden from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts"

Heron Maiden from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

11 p.m., from the series "Twenty-Four Hours at Shinyanagi (Shinyanagi nijuyoji)"

11 p.m., from the series "Twenty-Four Hours at Shinyanagi (Shinyanagi nijuyoji)"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Four PM, from the series "Twenty-Four Hours in Shinbashi and Yanagibashi"

Four PM, from the series "Twenty-Four Hours in Shinbashi and Yanagibashi"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

The Old Badger from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts"

The Old Badger from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Oniwakamaru Observing the Great Carp in the Pond, from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts"

Oniwakamaru Observing the Great Carp in the Pond, from the series "New Forms of Thirty-Six Ghosts"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Moon and Smoke (Enchu no tsuki), from the series "One Hundred Aspects of the Moon (Tsuki hyaku sugata)"

Moon and Smoke (Enchu no tsuki), from the series "One Hundred Aspects of the Moon (Tsuki hyaku sugata)"

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

The Austerities of Saint Mongaku

The Austerities of Saint Mongaku

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Supernatural Beings at Shirazunoyabu in Yawata

Supernatural Beings at Shirazunoyabu in Yawata

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Actor Ichikawa Danjuro VIII as Narihira at Yatsuhashi from "A Six-fold Screen of Famous Pictures (Meiga rokushi byobu)"

Actor Ichikawa Danjuro VIII as Narihira at Yatsuhashi from "A Six-fold Screen of Famous Pictures (Meiga rokushi byobu)"

Utagawa Kuniyoshi

Feeling Warm

Feeling Warm

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Teasing the Cat

Teasing the Cat

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

Waking Up: A Girl of the Kōka Era (1844–1848)

Waking Up: A Girl of the Kōka Era (1844–1848)

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

月百姿 - 煙中月|Moon in the Flame from the Series One Hundred Images of the Moon (Tsuki hyaku sugata-enchūgetsu)

月百姿 - 煙中月|Moon in the Flame from the Series One Hundred Images of the Moon (Tsuki hyaku sugata-enchūgetsu)

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

新柳二十四時 午前十二時|Twenty-Four Hours at Shinbashi/Yanagibashi: 12 Noon. (Shinyanagi nijūyo-ji, gozen jūni-ji)

新柳二十四時 午前十二時|Twenty-Four Hours at Shinbashi/Yanagibashi: 12 Noon. (Shinyanagi nijūyo-ji, gozen jūni-ji)

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

官女ステーション着車図|Illustration of Ladies-in-waiting boarding at a station (Kanjo sutēshon chakusha zu)

官女ステーション着車図|Illustration of Ladies-in-waiting boarding at a station (Kanjo sutēshon chakusha zu)

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

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